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Páginas: 3 (510 palabras) Publicado: 20 de febrero de 2013
The linguistic phenomena are what we want to represent about the words which make up our treebank: they are the reason for treebanking. If there were no interesting linguistic phenomena, there wouldbe no reason to create treebanks. The task of treebanking consists of identifying which of the phenomena of interest appear in a given sequence of words (a data token) and then to choose the correctrepresentation for these phenomena in the given data token. The types of linguistic phenomena range from general concepts such as recursive constituency (which words in this sentence form phrases?)to types of relations between words or between a word and a phrase (e.g., subjecthood, or temporal modification) to specific constructions (e.g., small clauses). Linguistic phenomena also includefiner-grained distinctions within coarser categories (e.g., unergative/unaccusative as two classes of intransitive verbs). For all of these phenomena, while linguists may disagree about the properrepresentation or whether the phenomenon is present in a particular instance, they typically agree on the fact that the phenomenon exists in the language, or exists in some language.
In the Spanish languageoccur some certain phenomena that primarily affect pronunciation. Almost all relate to a particular geographical area of the vast field that extends our language, in connection with the dialects, someare admitted, others have to do with the vulgar and misuse of language and therefore , should be banished. Are as follows.
the seseo
It is a confusion between the consonants c - z and theconsonant s, speech: ce, ci and za, zo, zu are pronounced as se, si and sa, so, su. It replaces the phoneme / o / for the phoneme / s /. Affects only the pronunciation, not the writing.
The ceceo
It is aconfusion between the consonant s and consonants c- z, in speech: se, si and sa, so, su pronounced as ce, ci and za, zo, zu. It replaces the phoneme / s / for the phoneme / o /. Affects only the...
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