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INDEX.-

INTRODUCTION…………………………………… 2
DEVELOPMEN……………………………………... 3
CONCLUSIONS……………………………….……. 6
REFERENCES…………………………….…….…..7
















INTRODUCTION.-
The evolution of nursing to characterized by a long and hard way until it has been recognized as a discipline, with a past, tells the story of a, own knowledge and methods, our profession has been maintained overtime and it has been adapted or even transformed to survive, but this development process even today after 25 years as a student of the university diploma not finished.
Our recent past is characterized by currents of thought that are formed from the paradigm that was classified as disease, designing health as absence of disease, the consideration of the person as a set of organs and functionalsystems make concrete and the hegemony of the medicine exercised by men, in a model of care with an orientation, still, for the most part biologisista. Therefore, it is important, the nursing staff includes the changes that are taking place in order to adapt better to the needs that are emerging, as many professionals as of the community that offers its most elegant.
Nurse last decades increasesthe reasoning of the aspect of the profession that has resonated positively in greater autonomy, consistent with vocational training. Professional changes in the area will be hospitable and extra hospitably and step opens a number of emerging areas in the Group of sick en el Área sanitaria. Nursing offers some care they have been changing and be molded to health needs that are demanded by thesociety of the time. The changes suffered by the company, led by a series of historical events, have led to a renovation of the system of values of the same. Analyzing the evolution of nursing taking the determinants of a discipline as a benchmark a pain worth different points, so we invite you to make a read of the present, and that it delved into historically develop the above profession.DEVELOPMEN.-
In the last centuries nursing care volunteered by poorly educated, in general, women of different religious orders.
During the Crusades, for example, military orders of some Knights also offered infirmaries and the most famous age of the Knights Hospitaller. In Europe, and especially after the reform, nursing is often considered an occupation of low status adapted only for those thatyou should find a better job, because of its relationship with disease and death, and the poor quality of the elegant doctors of the time.


Modern nursing started in the mid-19th century. One of the first official programs of training for nurses began in 1836 in Germany, in charge of the Protestant pastor Theodor Fliedner. His experience gave him the impetus to organize nursing on thebattlefields of the Crimean War, and later, set the nursing training program at the hospital Saint Thomas in London.
The arrival of the schools of Nightingale nursing and heroic efforts and reputation of this woman transformed the conception of nursing in Europe and laid the foundations of its modern character as a formally recognized profession.
With the explosion of technical knowledge in thefield of health after World War II, nursing staff has also begun to specialize in particular areas of health care.
These include areas of surgical, dental, maternity, psychiatric and community health. Within each of these specialties you can opt for a new specialization.



History of nursing in Latin America
The nurse term usually applies to a person who, having received special preparation,works as a member of a team of health care and care of patients entrusted to their assistance, under the direction of a medical professional. The mission and training of the nurse or nurse have varied at the time, according to the

scientific and technological development and the demands of society.
For the American Nurses Association, the exercise of nursing means initiation and execution,...