Pharal Verbs

Páginas: 2 (492 palabras) Publicado: 22 de mayo de 2012
Phrasal Verbs


Phrasal verbs are mainly used in spoken English and informal texts. (The more formal a conversation or text, the less phrasal verbs are found.)

Phrasal verbs consist of a verbplus a particle (preposition, adverb). The particle can change the meaning of the verb completely, e.g.:

look up – consult a reference book (look a word up in a dictionary)
look for – seek (lookfor her ring)
look forward – anticipate with pleasure (look forward to meeting someone)
There are no rules that might explain how phrasal verbs are formed correctly - all you can do is look them upin a good dictionary and study their meanings. In our lists, you will find some frequently used phrasal verbs and their meanings.

Frequently Used Phrasal Verbs with:
break, bring, call, carry,come, do, fall, get, go, keep, look, make, put, run, set, take, turn
Position of the Particle
The particle is placed either after the verb or after the object.

Example:
Write down the word. / Writethe word down.
If the object is a pronoun, however, the particle has to be placed after the pronoun (object).

Example:
Write it down.

Exercise on Phrasal Verbs
Phrasal Verbs with 'up'Complete the first part of the phrasal verbs. Use each verb only once.

Jane and I want to give up smoking.
Could you wake me up at 6 o'clock?
We must hurry up or we will miss the bus.
Can you pick meup at the station?
In many countries, the pupils have to stand up when the teacher enters the class-room.
I usually have to get up at half past six.
I must tidy up my room today.

Los phrasalverbs se pueden dividir en tres grupos:

1.-Verbos compuestos inseparables

No se puede separar la preposición del verbo y el complemento de objeto directo debe venir después de la preposición oadverbio que compone el phrasal verb.

Un ejemplo es “look after” con el sentido de “cuidar a” u “ocuparse de”:

Parents must look after their kids.

2.-Verbos compuestos separables

En este...
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