Sigmund Freud Ans Sexuality

Sigmund Freud was one of the most influential psychiatrists of all time, and his work is among the most referenced in the field. His most well-known work was his studies on the unconscious mind andhis theory that the primary motivation for all things in life is sex. Freud was born on May 6, 1856 in what is now the Czech Republic, and was raised in poverty with his eight siblings. Throughout hislife, Freud and his mother had a very close relationship, and she frequently favored him over his siblings. He showed great academic promise at an early age, and while he originally planned onstudying law, eventually decided on medical school.

Freud's most famous studies were regarding what went on in one's "unconscious mind". Psychodynamics was a relatively new concept, so Freud took it uponhimself to explore the differences between the conscious and unconscious mind. He argues that we submitted to motivations from both parts of our mind. One of the main components of the unconsciousmind is repression, and he theorized that the painful memories that people push to the back of their minds ultimately becomes a part of their unconscious mind and is therefore still a part of theirbehaviors, whether they are cognizant of that fact or not.

Along the same lines of the unconscious mind was Freud's division of the psyche into three parts: the id, the ego, and the superego. The idis comprised of our basic drives and desires. We are born with our id hardwired into our brains, and is based around the "pleasure principle" - we want what makes us feel good, no matter what the meansor consequences. The id is unconscious and is one of our main motivations. The next part of the psyche to develop is the ego. The ego develops once an individual begins to understand reality, andthat always following our id would be considered selfish. Our ego allows us to take others' feelings into consideration and balance out the overwhelming desires of our id. The final part is the...