Bolsa shanghai

La Bolsa de Shanghái (en inglés, Shanghai Stock Exchange, SSE) es el más grande mercado de valores en China continental. Está gobernada por la Comisión Reguladora del Mercado de Valores de China (China Securities Regulatory Comisión, CRSC). La Bolsa de Shanghái está situada en Shanghái y fue establecida el 26 de noviembre de 1990. La Bolsa de Shanghái cuenta con capitalización (año 2006) de 915mil millones de dólares.
Shanghai Stock Exchange
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Shanghai Stock Exchange |
上海证券交易所 |
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Type | Stock Exchange |
Location | Shanghai, China |
Founded | 1891 |
Key people | Geng Liang (Chairman)
Zhang Yujun (President) |
Currency | RMB |
No. of listings | 900 (Feb 2011) |
MarketCap | US$2.7 trillion (Dec 2010)[1] |
Volume | US$0.5trillion (Dec 2009) |
Indexes | SSE Composite
SSE 180
SSE 50 |
Website | www.sse.com.cn |
The Shanghai Stock Exchange (SSE) (simplified Chinese: 上海证券交易所; traditional Chinese: 上海證券交易所; pinyin: Shànghǎi Zhèngquàn Jiāoyìsuǒ), abbreviated as 上证所/上證所 or 上交所, is a stock exchange that is based in the city of Shanghai, China. It is one of the two stock exchanges operating independently in thePeople's Republic of China, the other is the Shenzhen Stock Exchange. Shanghai Stock Exchange is the world's 5th largest stock market by market capitalization at US$2.7 trillion as of Dec 2010.[1] Unlike the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, the Shanghai Stock Exchange is still not entirely open to foreign investors [2] due to tight capital account controls exercised by the Chinese mainland authorities.[3]
Thecurrent exchange was re-established on November 26, 1990 and was in operation on December 19 of the same year. It is a non-profit organization directly administered by the China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC).
Contents [hide]  * 1 History * 1.1 Chronology * 2 Structure * 3 Market Performance * 3.1 Trading Summary for 2007 * 3.2 Indices * 4 SSE's Top 10 LargestStocks * 5 Listing Requirements * 6 See also * 6.1 Lists * 7 References * 8 External links |
[edit] History
The formation of the International Settlement (foreign concession areas) in Shanghai was the result of the Treaty of Nanking of 1842 (which ended the First Opium War) and subsequent agreements between the Chinese and foreign governments were crucial to the development offoreign trade in China and of the foreign community in Shanghai. The market for securities trading in Shanghai begins in the late 1860s. The first shares list appeared in June 1866 and by then Shanghai's International Settlement had developed the conditions conducive to the emergence of a share market: several banks, a legal framework for joint-stock companies, and an interest in diversification amongthe established trading houses (although the trading houses themselves remained partnerships).
In 1891 during the boom in mining shares, foreign businessmen founded the "Shanghai Sharebrokers' Association" headquartered in Shanghai as China's first stock exchange. In 1904 the Association applied for registration in Hong Kong under the provision of the Companies ordinance and was renamed as the"Shanghai Stock Exchange". The supply of securities came primarily from local companies. In the early days, banks dominated private shares but, by 1880, only the Hong Kong and Shanghai local banks remained.
Later in 1920 and 1921, "Shanghai Securities & Commodities Exchange" and "Shanghai Chinese Merchant Exchange" started operation respectively. An amalgamation eventually took place in 1929,and the combined markets operated thereafter as the "Shanghai Stock Exchange". Shipping, insurance, and docks persisted to 1940 but were overshadowed by industrial shares after the Treaty of Shimonoseki of 1895, which permitted Japan, and by extension other nations which had treaties with China, to establish factories in Shanghai and other treaty ports. Rubber plantations became the staple of...