English

ADVERBIOS

In English the different types from adverbs they receive syntactic treatment differential:

Adverbs of frequency (always, usually, sometimes…) that they precede to the main verb, they can be considered as a complement of time syntagma, which would explain that although they precede to a verb without helping, when they happen with an aid and a main verb follows the aid.Nonfrecuenciales adverbs, in an oration without focused elements, these adverbs always follow the nucleus of verbal syntagma.
The behavior of the frecuenciales adverbs is one of the used arguments to justify the existence of a time syntagma difente of the verbal syntagma: the frecuenciales adverbs seem to be a syntactic associate of the time syntagma, whereas the rest of adverbs would be an associate of theverbal syntagma.

En inglés los diferentes tipos de adverbios reciben tratamiento sintáctico diferencial:

Adverbios de frecuencia (always, usually, sometimes...) que preceden al verbo principal, pueden considerarse como un complemento de sintagma de tiempo, lo cual explicaría que aunque preceden a un verbo sin auxiliar, cuando ocurren con un auxiliar y un verbo principal siguen al auxiliar.Adverbios no frecuenciales, en una oración sin elementos enfocados, estos adverbios siguen siempre al núcleo de sintagma verbal.
El comportamiento de los adverbios frecuenciales es uno de los argumentos usados para justificar la existencia de un sintagma de tiempo difente del sintagma verbal: los adverbios frecuenciales parecen ser un adjunto sintáctico del sintagma de tiempo, mientras que elresto de adverbios serían un adjunto del sintagma verbal.

VERBOS
Verbs in the English language are a lexically and morphologically distinct part of speech which describes an action, an event, or a state.

While English has many irregular verbs (see a list), for the regular ones the conjugation rules are quite straightforward. Being partially analytic, English regular verbs are not stronglyinflected; all tenses, aspects and moods except the simple present and the simple past are periphrastic, formed with auxiliary verbs and modals.

Los verbos en la lengua inglesa son léxico y morfológicamente la parte del discurso distinta que describe una acción, un acontecimiento, o un estado.

Mientras que el inglés tiene muchos verbos irregulares (véase una lista), porque los regulares lasreglas de la conjugación son absolutamente directos. Siendo verbos regulares parcialmente analíticos, ingleses no se descienden fuertemente; todos los tiempos, aspectos y humores excepto el actual y simple pasado simple son perifrásticos, formado con verbos auxiliares y modales.

SUFIJOS
In linguistics, a suffix (also sometimes called a postfix or ending) is an affix which is placed after the stemof a word. Common examples are case endings, which indicate the grammatical case of nouns or adjectives, and verb endings, which form the conjugation of verbs. Particularly in the study of Semitic languages, a suffix is called an afformative, as they can alter the form of the words to which they are fixed. In Indo-European studies, a distinction is made between suffixes and endings (seeProto-Indo-European root).
Suffixes can carry grammatical information (inflectional suffixes) or lexical information (derivational suffixes). An inflectional suffix is sometimes called a desinence.[1]
Some examples from English:
Girls, where the suffix -s marks the plural.
He makes, where suffix -s marks the third person singular present tense.
It closed, where the suffix -ed marksthe past tense.
Many synthetic languages—Czech, German, Finnish, Latin, Hungarian, Russian, Turkish, etc.—use a large number of endings.
Suffixes used in English frequently have Greek, French or Latin origins.

En lingüística, un sufijo (también a veces llamado un posfijo o una conclusión) es un afijo que se pone después del vástago de una palabra. Los ejemplos comunes son las terminaciones...