Ingles y mas
“Have” [tener] es uno de los verbos más comunes en el idioma inglés. Funciona de varias maneras diferentes.
Formas del “to have”
Presente8 Pasado8 Continuo
I / you/ we / they 8 have had having
he / she / it has had having
“To have” como verbo principal
Si es tomado como verbo principal, “to have” implica una posesión, el tener algo. Por ejemplo:
I have acat.
I have work to do.
I don’t have any money.
Cuando es utilizado para indicar posesión puedes decir “I have…” o puede también ocurrir que alguien diga “I have got”, que es una expresión quetambién se usa.
Cuando estás hablando de acciones, sólo debes utilizar “have”. Por ejemplo:
Posesión:
I have a window in my bathroom, I don’t have a curtain.
Acción:
I have a cup of coffee everyday. – I’m having a cup of coffee now.
Algo importante que debemos destacar es que no se utiliza la forma continua “I having”. Para eso tienes que agregar el verbo “to be” en la oración. Por ejemplo:I am having a cup of coffee.
Are you having a nice time?
Las formas del verbo “to have” son have y has para el presente y had para el pasado.
Pregunta Frase positiva Frase negativa
SingularDo I have …?
Have I got …? I have / I’ve I have not / I haven’t
Does he / she / it have…?
Has he/she/it got …? He/she/it has He/she/it has not / He/she/it hasn’t
Do you have …?
Have you got …?You have / You’ve You have not / You haven’t
Did I / he / she / it have 8 …?
Had I / he / she / it / you got…? I / He / She / It / You had I / He / She / It / You had not
Plural
Do we / you /they 8 have …?
Have we / you / they got …? We / You / They have We / You / They have not
Do you have …?
Have you got …? You have / You’ve You have not / You haven’t
Do they have …?
Have they got…? They have / They’ve They have not / They haven’t
Did we / you / they 8 have …?
Had we / you / they got … ? We / You / They had I / He / She / It / You had not
Otros ejemplos:
Have Have got...
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