Presente simple

Páginas: 2 (481 palabras) Publicado: 7 de junio de 2011
Present simple
Is a tense that is used to describe habitual actions that occur with some frequency and does not refer to whether it is happening at present.
Also used to discuss future actionsthat have already been planned, especially when referring to travel.
Example
I leave Madrid tomorrow mornig.
This simple form agrees with the infinitive without the particle to sabe in the “3”person singular in that it added an “s”.
Example
Infinitive I / YOU / WE / THEY HE / SHE / IT
To eat eat eats
To tunrun runs
If the verb in “ss, sh, ch, x o”, to form the 3 person singular is added “es”.
Example
Infinitive I / YOU / WE / THEY HE / SHE/ IT
To kiss I kiss He kisses
To watch I watch He watches
If the verb in “y” in consonant following, to formthe 3 person sigular is replaced by this and “i” followed the finality “es”.
Example
Infinitive I / YOU / WE / THEY HE / SHE / IT
To carry I carryHe carries
To envy I envy He envíes
The negative sentences are formed with the auxiliary “to do”, usually in their contracted forms : do´ t (do not)for those “i, you, we, they”, and doesn´ t (does not) for people “he, she, it”.
Example
I don ´t play tennis.
She doens ´t go to the cinema.
The interrogative is formed also with the auxiliary “todo at the beginning of prayer with people “i, you, we, they”, does with 2he, she, it”.
Example
Do you play tennis?
Does she go to the cinema?
English sentences
1) I have a parking lot in thehause
Yo tengo un parque en mi casa
2) I have a car
Yo tengo un carro
3) I am older than my brother
Yo soy mayor que mi hermano
4) I made a cake
Yo hice un pastel
5) I am a doctor
Yo soy...
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