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Back at home, he continued his political activity and in 1968 took part in the Baathist coup led by General Ahmad Hassam al-Bakr, who becamea confidant. As vice president of the Council of the Revolution remained in the background until 1979, when he became President.
The following year, with the goal of eliminating the threat ofKhomeini attacked Iran, triggering the war with this country. After eight years of bloody conflict, a torn Iran accepted the UN armistice and Iraq was declared winner.
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Mayari,1926) Cuban revolutionary and statesman. Coming from a family of landowners in Galicia, Fidel Castro studied law at the University of Havana, where his doctorate in 1950.
His leftist ideology ledhim to participate in revolutionary activities from an early age, as the uprising against the dictatorship of Rafael Leonidas Trujillo in Santo Domingo (1947). Since 1949 he played in the Cuban People'sParty.
Exiled in Mexico, in 1952 he began his revolutionary activities against the dictatorship of Batista, who had delivered the country in the hands of U.S. interests. His first attempt was theassault on the Moncada Barracks in Santiago de Cuba, which resulted in a failure (1953); military failure, because the barracks was not taken or expected insurrection provoked, but political failure,since the act great popularity gave his protagonists, increased during the subsequent trial, in which Castro defended himself and took the opportunity to deliver a comprehensive political argument("History will absolve me").
Fidel Castro was sentenced to 15 years in prison, of which only served two-at the Isle of Pines, thanks to a pardon that released him in 1955. Then was exiled to Mexico,...
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