Toefl - ingles

EN OM TOEFL puedes preparar gratuitamente las 3 secciones de tu examen mediante 100 mini-lecciones y 3 tests de evaluación. Este es el PROGRAMA completo:

SECTION 1: LISTENING COMPREHENSION
Esta sección ha sido clasificada en 3 sub-secciones y una autoevaluación: 
a) Statements (mini-lecciones 1 a 13); 
b) Conversations (mini-lecciones 14 a 17); 
c) Mini-Talks (mini-lecciones 18 a 24); 
d)Evaluation 1: Parts A, B and C (50 preguntas, 40 minutos). .

SECTION 2: STRUCTURE 
Esta sección ha sido clasificada en 2 sub-secciones y una autoevaluación: 
a) Structure (mini-lecciones 25 a 76); 
b) Written Expression (mini-lecciones 77 a 96); 
c) Evaluation 2: Parts A and B (40 preguntas, 25 minutos). 

SECTION 3: READING COMPREHENSION AND VOCABULARY
Esta sección ha sido clasificadaen 2 sub-secciones y una autoevaluación: 
a) Vocabulary (mini-lección 97); 
b) Reading Comprehension (mini-lecciones 98 a 100); 
c) Evaluation 3: Parts A and B (60 preguntas, 55 minutos).

Present simple
expresiones usuales del presente simple |

often - generally - usually - always - never
every day - every week - every month - every year - sometimes |
Lucas gets up at 9:00 am
I,we, you, they | subject + 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
he, she, it  | subject + 1 > s | go | went | gone |

|

Affirmative | Negative | Interrogative |
I go | I don't go | Do I go ? |
You go | You don't go | Do you go ? |
He goes | He doesn't go | Does he go ? |
She goes | She doesn't go | Does she go ? |
It goes | It doesn't go | Does it go ? |
We go | We don't go | Do we go ? |
Yougo | You don't go | Do you go ? |
They go | They don't go | Do they go ? |

Present progresive
verbos que no suelen utilizarse en presente continuo |

know  -  like  -  want  -  love  -  hate  -  need |

expresiones usuales del presente continuo |

the next  -  at moment  -  now  -  in this week
on Sunday  - this evening  -  tomorrow |
Lucas is getting up now

Pasadosimple\simple past
subject + 2 | 1 | 2   | 3 |
| go | went | gone |

|

Affirmative | Negative | Interrogative |
I went | I didn't go | Did I go ? |
You went | You didn't go | Did you go ? |
He went | He didn't go | Did he go ? |
She went | She didn't go | Did she go ? |
It went | It didn't go | Did it go ? |
We went | We didn't go | Did we go ? |
You went | You didn't go | Didyou go ? |
They went | They didn't go | Did they go ? |

|

Affirmative | subject + 2 |
I went to New York - Fui a New York |
He went to New York - El fue a New York |
Negative | subject + didn't + 1 |
I didn't go to New York - No fui a New York |
He didn't go to New York - El no fue a New York |
Interrogative | Did + subject + 1 ? |
Did I go to New York? - ¿Fui a New York ?|
Did he go to New York? - ¿Fue él a New York? |

  |

|

usos del pasado simple |

Acciones pasadas que tuvieron lugar en determinado momento
y que ya han finalizado. |
My parents didn't work last week. Mis padres no trabajaron la semana pasada.
Lina worked in a bank from 1995 to 2002. Lina trabajó en un banco desde 1995 a 2002. |
Hechos pasados expresados en secuencia. |Sheila got up at 7 am, had breakfast, took a shower and went to work at 9 am.
Sheila se levantó a las 7, desayunó, se duchó y fue a trabajar a las 9. |

expresiones usuales del pasado simple |

yesterday  -  last night -  before  -  ago  -  in 2002
on their vacation  -  last weekend  -  last month  -  last year |

Past progressive
subject + was/were + 1 >ing | 1 | 2 | 3 |
|go | went | gone |

...ing (...ando, ...endo) |

Affirmative | Negative | Interrogative |
I was going | I was not going | Was I going ? |
You were going | You were not going | Were you going ? |
He was going | He was not going | Was he going ? |
She was going | She was not going | Was she going ? |
It was going | It was not going | Was it going ? |
We were going | We were not...