Fonetica

Páginas: 2 (267 palabras) Publicado: 16 de julio de 2011
MANNER ART. | | | POINT ART. | |
Stops: Build pressures behind a closure in the vocal tract, then you release the air. If you relax your organs of articulation during the laststage, the confined air will not be released, then you will have an UNRELEASED sound. | 1 | /p/ | Bilabial | VL |
| 2 | /b/ | Bilabial | VD |
| 3 | /t/ | Alveolar | VL |
| 4 | /d/ |Alveolar | VD |
| 5 | /k/ | Velar | VL |
| 6 | /g/ | Velar | VD |
Fricative: Sound produced by forcing the breath stream through a narrow passage. (Sonido que se produce alforzar el airea a pasar a través de un estrecho pasadizo.) | 7 | /f/ | Labidental | VL |
| 8 | /v/ | Labidental | VD |
| 9 | /o/ | Interdental | VL |
| 10 | /ð/ | Interdental | VD || 11 | /s/ | Alveolar | VL |
| 12 | /z/ | Alveolar | VD |
| 13 | /ʃ/ | Palatal | VL |
| 14 | /ʒ/ | Palatal | VD |
| 15 | /h/ | Glottal | VL |
Affricate: Combination ofa stop and fricative. | 16 | /tʃ/ | Palatal | VL |
| 17 | /dʒ/ | Palatal | VD |
Nasal: Velum is lowered, air goes through the nose. | 18 | /m/ | Bilabial | VD |
| 19 | /n/ |Alveolar | VD |
| 20 | /ŋ/ | Velar | VD |
R. Sound: Resonant | 21 | /r/ | Alveolar | VD |
Lateral: allows the breath streams to escape along the side of the oral cavity. (Permite larespiración fluir para escapar a los lados de la cavidad oral.) | 22 | /l/ | Alveolar | VD |
Semi consonant | 23 | /w/ | Bilabial | VD |
| 24 | /y/ | Palatal | VD |

*Bilabial:
* Alveolar: sounds articulated at the alveolar ridge, gum ridge behind the upper front teeth.
* Velar: sounds articulated at the velum. Velum is the soft part of the palate.* Labidental:
* Interdental:
* Palatal:
* Glottal: Total cavity totally unobstructed. Friction is provided by vocal bands as the air passes through the glottis.
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