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Rev Esp Cardiol. 2012;65(1):60–70

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Artıculo especial

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Tratamiento prehospitalario de los pacientes con IAMCEST. Una declaracion
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cientıfica del Working Group Acute Cardiac Care de la European Society
of Cardiology§Marco Tubaroa,*, Nicolas Danchinb, Patrick Goldsteinc, Gerasimos Filippatosd, Yonathan Hasine,
Magda Herasf, Petr Janskyg, Tone M. Norekvalh, Eva Swahni, Kristian Thygesenj, Christiaan Vrintsk,
Doron Zahgerl, Hans R. Arntzm, Abdelouahab Belloun, Jean E. De La Coussayeo, Leonardo De Lucap,
Kurt Huberq, Yves Lambertr, Maddalena Lettinos, Bertil Lindahlt, Scott Mcleanu, Lutz Nibbev,
William F.Peacockw, Susanna Pricex, Tom Quinny, Christian Spauldingz, Gabriel Tatu-Chitoiuaa
y Frans Van De Werfab
a

ICCU, Cardiovascular Department, San Filippo Neri Hospital, Roma, Italia
ˆpital Europeen Georges Pompidou, Parı´s, Francia
Department of Cardiology, Ho
c
ED y SAMU, Lille 2 University Hospital, Lille, Francia
d
Department of Cardiology, Athens University, Hospital Attikon, Atenas,Grecia
e
Cardiovascular Institute, Baruch Padeh Medical Center, Poria, Israel
f
´rax, Hospital Clı´nic, Barcelona, Espan
˜a
Instituto del To
g
´blica Checa
Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, University Hospital Motol, Praga, Repu
h
Department of Heart Disease, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Noruega
i
¨ping, Suecia
ICCU, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department ofMedical and Health Sciences, University Hospital, Linko
j
Department of Medicine and Cardiology, Aarhus University Hospital, Dinamarca
k
´lgica
Department of Cardiology, Antwerp University Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, University of Antwerp, Be
l
Intensive Cardiac Heart Unit, Cardiology Department, Soroka University Medical Center, Beer Sheva, Israel
m
`,
Med. Clinic, Department ofCardiopulmonology, Charite Campus Benjamin Franklin, Berlı´n, Alemania
n
Emergency Department, University Hospital Rennes, Francia
o
Division of Anaesthesiology, Intensive Care, Pain and Emergency, SAMU 30, University Hospital, Nimes, Francia
p
Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, European Hospital, Roma, Italia
q
University of Vienna, Department of Cardiology and Emergency Medicine,Wilhelminenhospital, Viena, Austria
r
SAMU 78 and Mobile Intensive Care Unit, Centre Hospitalier de Versailles, Francia
s
ICCU, Cardiovascular Department, Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico S. Matteo Hospital, Pavia, Italia
t
Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiology and Uppsala Clinical Research Center, University of Uppsala, Suecia
u
Edinburgh Heart Centre, Edimburgo, Reino Unido
v
`,
Department ofNephrology and Intensive Care Medicine, Charite Campus Virchow-Klinikum, Alemania
w
Emergency Medicine Institute, The Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Estados Unidos
x
Adult Intensive Care Unit, Royal Brompton Hospital, Londres, Reino Unido
y
Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Surrey, Guildford, Reino Unido
z
ˆpitaux de Paris, Parı´s, Descartes University e INSERM U 970,Parı´s, Francia
Department of Cardiology, Cochin Hospital, Assistance Publique, Ho
aa
Clinica de Medicina Interna si Cardiologie, Spitalul de Urgenta Floreasca, Bucarest, Rumanı´a
ab
´lgica
Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, University Hospitals Leuven, Be
b

Historia del artı´culo:
On-line el 17 de noviembre de 2011
Palabras clave:
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Infarto de miocardio con elevacion del STPrehospitalario
Sistemas de asistencia
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Servicios de emergencias medicas
Ambulancia
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Reperfusion
Trombolisis
Angioplastia coronaria primaria
Enfermeras
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Personal paramedico

RESUMEN

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En el infarto agudo de miocardio con elevacion del ST (IAMCEST), la fase prehospitalaria es la mas crıtica,
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puesto que la rapida administracion del tratamiento mas apropiado permite...