Educacion
Schwa
Schwa is the most common sound in the English language. It occurs only in unstressed syllables and getting it correct helps spoken English to sound more natural and fluent.Any vowel letter can be pronounced as schwa and the pronunciation of a vowel letter can change depending on whether the syllable in which it occurs is stressed or not.
The phonemic symbol for schwais:
/e/
Following are two exercises to help students develop their awareness of schwa. The audio examples from the exercises can be downloaded from www.bbclearninglish.com
Pronunciation SchwaExercise 1 Look at the words below and decide where in the word the schwa sound occurs. Underline and/or write the schwa symbol over the correct part of the word. The first one has been done foryou. Hint: One word has two examples of schwa. All the others have only one.
docto r
banana difficult
to mo rro w
s u mme r
le ve l
prote ct
survive
pupil
the atre
me a s ure
w izard
Pronunciation Schwa
© BBC Learning English bbclearningenglish.com
Pronunciation Schwa
Exercise 2 In this exercise, look at these sentences and decide where the schwa soundoccurs. It may occur more than once in each sentence. The minimum number of schwas in a sentence is 1, the maximum 7.
1.
It’s for y ou
/e/
2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7.
It tak es a lot of time Howabout a cup of tea? What are y ou doing tonight? What time will y ou arriv e at V ictoria? I was going to tell y ou The leisure centre is closed for a priv ate function
8. 9. 10. 11. 12.
Theairport is not far from the capital city The book is about pronunciation We need more financial support You need to pay attention all the time It is a v ery thorough report
Pronunciation Schwa
©BBC Learning English bbclearningenglish.com
Pronunciation Schwa
ANSWERS
Exercise 1
docto r
banana
tomo rro w
d ifficult
s u mmer
le vel (no un)
prote ct
s urvive...
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