Capacitacion

european resuscitation council

Basic life support & automated external Defibrillation
Check response
Shake gently Ask loudly: “Are you all right?”

If not responsive
Open airway & check for breathing

If not breathing normally or not breathing
Call 112, find & bring an AED

If breathing normally

Start CPR immediately
Place your hands in the centre of the chest Deliver 30 chestcompressions: • Press firmly at least 5 cm deep at a rate of at least 100/min • Seal your lips around the mouth • Blow steadily until the chest rises • Give next breath when the chest falls • Continue CPR

* turn into recovery position
• Call 112 • Continue to assess that breathing remains normal

CPR 30:2

Switch on the AED & attach pads
Follow the voice prompts immediately Attach one padbelow the left armpit Attach the other pad below the right collar bone, next to the breastbone If more than one rescuer: don’t interrupt CPR

Stand clear & deliver shock
Nobody should touch the victim - during analysis - during shock delivery

If the victim starts to wake up: to move, to open eyes and to breathe normally, stop CPR. If still unconscious, turn him into the recovery position*.www.erc.edu | info@erc.edu Published October 2010 by European Resuscitation Council Secretariat vzw, Drie Eikenstraat 661, 2650 Edegem, Belgium Product reference: Poster_10_BLSAED_01_01_ENG Copyright European Resuscitation Council

european resuscitation council

in-hospital resuscitation
Collapsed/sick patient

Shout for HELP & assess patient

If NO signs of life Call resuscitation teamCPR 30:2
with oxygen and airway adjuncts

If signs of life

Assess ABCDE Recognise & treat Oxygen, monitoring, iv access

Call resuscitation team If appropriate

Apply pads/monitor
Attempt defibrillation if appropriate

Handover to resuscitation team

advanced life support when resuscitation team arrives
www.erc.edu | info@erc.edu Published October 2010 by European ResuscitationCouncil Secretariat vzw, Drie Eikenstraat 661, 2650 Edegem, Belgium Product reference: Poster_10_IHBLS_01_01_ENG Copyright European Resuscitation Council

euRopean ResuscItatIon councIl

In-hospital Resuscitation
Collapsed/sick patient Shout for HELP & assess patient
Signs of life?

No

Yes

Call resuscitation team

Assess ABCDE Recognise & treat Oxygen, monitoring, iv access

withoxygen and airway adjuncts Call resuscitation team If appropriate

CPR 30:2

Apply pads/monitor Attempt defibrillation if appropriate

Advanced Life Support when resuscitation team arrives

Handover to resuscitation team

www.erc.edu | info@erc.edu | Published October 2010 by European Resuscitation Council Secretariat vzw, Drie Eikenstraat 661, 2650 Edegem, Belgium | Product reference:Poster_10_IHBLS-A_01_01_ENG Copyright European Resuscitation Council

european resuscitation council

advanced life support
Universal Algorithm
Unresponsive? Not breathing or only occasional gasps

Call Resuscitation Team CPR 30:2 Attach defibrillator/monitor Minimise interruptions

Assess rhythm

Shockable (VF/Pulseless VT)

Non-shockable (PEA/Asystole)

1 Shock

Return ofspontaneous circulation

Immediately resume: CPR for 2 min Minimise interruptions

immEDiATE PoST CArDiAC ArrEST TrEATmENT
• Use ABCDE approach • Controlled oxygenation and ventilation • 12-lead ECG • Treat precipitating cause • Temperature control / therapeutic hypothermia

Immediately resume: CPR for 2 min Minimise interruptions

DuriNg CPr
• • • • • • • • Ensure high-quality CPR: rate,depth, recoil Plan actions before interrupting CPR Give oxygen Consider advanced airway and capnography Continuous chest compressions when advanced airway in place Vascular access (intravenous, intraosseous) Give adrenaline every 3-5 min Correct reversible causes

rEVErSiblE CAuSES
• • • • • • • • Hypoxia Hypovolaemia Hypo-/hyperkalaemia/metabolic Hypothermia Thrombosis Tamponade - cardiac Toxins...